Born in Baghdad, Hadid became a naturalised British citizen and was made a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 2012. In 2004, she became the first female winner of the prestigious Pritzker Architecture Prize (awarded on May 31 of that year, hence the Google Doodle). Zaha Hadid Architects continues to operate following her sad death last year.
Hadid worked across the world but you won’t need to travel far to see one of her most famous achievements. The London Aquatics Centre (in the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, Stratford) opened in 2011 and became iconic during the 2012 Olympics. The design of the centre, inspired by the fluid geometry of water in motion, perfectly matches the purpose of the building.
After you’ve had a swim, head for lunch to The Magazine Restaurant – designed by Hadid – at the Serpentine Sackler Gallery in London’s Hyde Park. Opened in 2013, the restaurant’s most eye-catching element is the flowing roof, which at times dips down to the ground, and at times sits high above glass walls that flood the building with natural light.
Further afield, Hadid’s Heydar Aliyev Centre in Baku (Azerbaijan) was the building that the Google Doodle chose to feature. You’ll understand why Hadid was nicknamed the “queen of the curve” when you see this building. Straight lines aren’t welcome here but people certainly are, drawn inside by the inviting sense of fun and space created by the architecture. The graceful design of this conference and cultural centre sharply contrasts with the soul-less nature of the city’s Soviet-era tower blocks. (Every architectural project, large or small, should consider the relationship of the new structure with the surrounding natural and man-made environment. Do you want to create a stark contrast or seamless integration?) Since opening in 2012, the centre has hosted events ranging from opera and jazz through to performances by legendary violinist Itzhak Perlman, as well as an exhibition of work by pop artist Andy Warhol. In 2016, the building even welcomed leaders of multiple religious faiths to hear an address by Pope Francis.
Hadid particularly loved exploring the possibilities of concrete, steel and glass. Questioning and inventive throughout her life, as Hadid herself said: “I know from my experience that without research and experimentation not much can be discovered. With experimentation, you think you’re going to find out one thing but you actually discover something else.”